This religious practice originates with Queen Saint
Isabel, daughter of the King of Aragon, who was married to young
monarch, Diniz, in Portugal. She was known for her religiosity
and compassionate heart, constantly serving the poor in their circumstantial
need.
It is said that Queen Isabel saved bread from her
own table to give to the hungry. Legend has it that the King tried
to stop her from mingling with the poor and was once caught hiding
something in her cloak. When he demanded that she open her cloak
to show the concealed food, she said a prayer, threw open her cloak.
Instead of bread, red roses tumbled out. It is for this reason,
that the statue of Queen St. Isabel is depicted with the mantle
of flowers.
At one time during Queen St. Isabel’s reign
there was a terrible famine in Portugal. The Queen depleted all
her funds while seeking food for her people; she had no financial
resources left, only her crown the symbol of her royalty state.
One morning, at Mass, she promised the Holy Spirit, “I will
give my crown to the Church if you will send me a miracle, so my
people will be relieved of their hunger.”
As she left the church, she saw ships coming into
the harbor, loaded with wheat and corn! For over 700 years Portuguese
people have celebrated this event in the Festa do Espirito Santo
or Feast of the Holy Spirit to intercede in time of danger or calamities.
For over 700 years Portuguese people have celebrated
this event in the Festa do Espirito Santo or Feast of the Holy
Spirit to intercede in time of danger or calamities.
In San Diego, the Festa is the oldest ethnic religious
celebration, dating back to the time when the first families settled
here in 1884 and was formally organized in 1910.
Today, as it was intended in 1922, the Chapel is
used to house the Crown of the Holy Spirit during the Festa. On
Pentecost Sunday, devotees of the Holy Spirit visit the Chapel
to pray and offer a donation of monies or Portuguese Sweet Bread-which
is sold to raise monies- to assure the continuation of this unique
ethnic religious celebration.